14 Jan Do Weight Loss Injections Cause Muscle Loss?
Weight loss injections like Ozempic, Wegovy, and Mounjaro have gained popularity for their effectiveness in helping people lose weight. They are now more widely available than ever, with UK pharmacies now providing access without a need for a doctor’s referral. However, concerns have arisen about potential muscle loss associated with these drugs. Here’s what you need to know about the link between muscle loss and weight loss drugs.
If you’d like to find out how we can help you overcome your weight challenges naturally, achieve your desired weight and maintain it long term, we invite you to book a complimentary call with a member of our team to learn more.
DO WEIGHT LOSS DRUGS RESULT IN MUSCLE LOSS?
Yes, research indicates that rapid weight loss from GLP-1 medications can indeed lead to a significant decrease in muscle mass.
When individuals lose weight using weight loss injections, a significant portion of that loss can come from muscle tissue. In fact, studies have shown that 25-33% of weight lost during rapid weight loss may be muscle. This is particularly concerning because preserving muscle mass muscle is not only vital for health, it’s key for long term weight maintenance.
WHY IS MUSCLE MASS IMPORTANT?
Maintaining adequate muscle mass is crucial for overall health and longevity. Higher muscle mass is associated with a reduced risk of death from various causes and muscle tissue helps regulate blood sugar levels and reduces the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Furthermore, muscle mass is closely linked to bone density, which is essential for preventing fractures and maintaining mobility as we age.
Adequate muscle mass helps maintain healthy levels of amino acids in the blood, supporting vital organs like the brain, heart, and liver. Strong muscles are necessary for safe, agile movement and can help prevent conditions like osteoarthritis.
MUSCLE MASS AND WEIGHT LOSS
As well as overall health, muscle mass plays a crucial role in weight loss and overall metabolic health. As the most metabolically active tissue, muscle burns more calories at rest compared to fat. During weight loss, preserving muscle mass is essential for maintaining a higher metabolic rate and ensuring long-term weight maintenance. Weight loss using GLP1 injections can lead to muscle loss along with fat, potentially slowing metabolism and making further weight loss more challenging.
CAN YOU AVOID MUSCLE LOSS ON SEMAGLUTIDE?
While muscle loss is a potential side effect of weight loss medications, there are things you can do to prevent it.
EAT MORE PROTEIN
A primary consideration for those taking GLP-1 medications like Ozempic is ensuring optimal an intake of protein. Getting enough protein in the diet is key for muscle growth and repair. We recommend aiming for 1.5g/kg of body weight, per day to help preserve muscle mass during weight loss. If you are taking a medication like Ozempic, Wegovy or Mounjaro and you struggle to eat enough protein due to lack of hunger, consider topping up your intake with a high quality protein shake.
STRENGTH TRAINING
Regular resistance exercises, when combined with an optimal protein intake, can stimulate muscle growth and can counteract muscle loss. Cardio exercises can also help to maintain muscle mass when combined with strength training. If you are taking weight loss medications, be sure to speak to your doctor to ensure your exercise regime is appropriate for you.
GET ONE TO ONE SUPPORT
Working closely with a qualified nutritionist to monitor your progress and adjust your approach as needed can help to mitigate the negative impacts of weight loss treatments. As a team of nutritionists who specialise in weight loss, some of our clients come to us on weight loss injections, looking for support with their diet and lifestyle to ensure lasting results. Contact us to find out how we can work together to help you achieve your ideal weight, while maintaining muscle mass.
WHAT DOES THE SCIENCE SAY?
The SLIM LIVER study on semaglutide in people with HIV found a 9.3% decrease in psoas muscle volume over 24 weeks. However, physical function was maintained despite the muscle loss. One Wegovy clinical trial showed that almost 40% of the weight lost by participants came from lean mass, including muscle.
WHAT ARE THE OTHER SIDE EFFECTS OF WEIGHT LOSS DRUGS?
In addition to potential muscle loss, weight loss injections can cause other side effects including gastrointestinal issues, reduced energy levels, potential bone density concerns and stomach paralysis amongst many. You can read more about the potential side effects of weight loss drugs in our guide, here.
WORK WITH US
Weight loss drugs are growing in popularity and being more widely used both inside and outside of medical settings. However, they do not come without risks and side effects, and even if they’re right for you, long-term success is not guaranteed without accompanying diet and lifestyle changes. Whether or not you see weight loss injections as a part of your weight loss journey, we’re here to help.
We are a team of qualified, experienced weight loss nutritionists, who can help you make meaningful changes to your lifestyle and diet to ensure that you not only reach your desired weight, but maintain it long term.
We can help you overcome your weight challenges, reach your happy weight and maintain it long term. Book yourself in for a complimentary 25 mintue call or contact us and a member of our team will be in touch soon. We can talk through your challenges and explore whether one of our Intelligent Weight Loss programmes is right for you.
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