10 Aug How Do You Balance Your Blood Sugar?
Achieving blood sugar balance is key for optimal health, consistent energy levels and successful weight management. We are a team of qualified, experienced nutritionists who specialise in weight loss. In this article, we discuss the most common questions about blood sugar balance.
WHY IS BLOOD SUGAR BALANCE IMPORTANT?
Maintaining stable blood sugar levels impacts many aspects of health. It promotes consistent energy levels, reducing the likelihood of tiredness and promoting mental clarity. It also plays a key role in metabolic health, helping prevent conditions like diabetes and heart disease, as well as supporting weight management and reducing the risk of obesity. Balanced blood sugar levels promote emotional stability, helping to avoid mood swings and irritability, and supporting hormonal balance.
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF BLOOD SUGAR IMBALANCE
Blood sugar imbalance can impact us in various ways, affecting both physical and mental health. Common signs include fatigue, headaches, and frequent hunger or cravings, especially for sugary foods. You may also experience dizziness, shakiness, or sweating when blood sugar levels drop too low, known as hypoglycaemia.
High blood sugar, or hyperglycaemia, can lead to increased thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision. Mood swings, irritability, and difficulty concentrating are also common, as fluctuating blood sugar levels can impact brain function and emotional stability.
Left unmanaged, these symptoms can contribute to more serious health issues.
DO BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS AFFECT WEIGHT LOSS?
Blood sugar levels play a significant role in weight loss by influencing hunger, energy, and fat storage. When blood sugar spikes after consuming high sugar or refined carbohydrate foods, the body releases insulin to lower it, which can lead to fat storage, especially in the abdominal area (AKA ‘belly fat‘). Frequent spikes and crashes can trigger cravings and overeating, making it harder to stick to stick to a diet that supports weight loss. On the other hand, stable blood sugar helps regulate appetite, reduce the chance of cravings, and promote good energy levels, supporting consistent physical activity and healthier food choices, both of which are ket for sustainable weight loss.
HOW CAN YOU MONITOR YOUR BLOOD SUGAR LEVEL?
Monitoring your blood sugar levels is a great way to better understand how different foods, food combinations, and lifestyle factors impact your blood sugar. The simplest and easiest way to do this is by using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM). For a deep dive into the subject, check out our article, A Guide To Continuous Glucose Monitoring For Weight Loss.
WHAT IS THE IDEAL BLOOD SUGAR LEVEL FOR WEIGHT LOSS?
The ideal blood sugar level for weight loss aligns with maintaining normal, stable glucose levels, which supports consistent energy, reduces cravings, and promotes fat burning. Typically, the following ranges are considered ideal:
Fasting Blood Sugar: 3.9-5.6 mmol/L (70-100 mg/dL)
Postprandial (after meals) Blood Sugar: Less than 7.8 mmol/L (140 mg/dL) two hours after eating
Staying within these ranges can help prevent insulin spikes, which can lead to fat storage, and promote a metabolic environment conducive to weight loss.
WHAT IS THE BLOOD SUGAR DIET?
The 8 Week Blood Sugar Diet was created by Dr. Michael Mosley, designed to help people regulate their blood sugar levels, promote weight loss, and reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.
The diet is a low carbohydrate, Mediterranean diet based on whole foods. It is low in sugars, refined carbohydrates and ultra processed foods, focusing on complex carbs from whole grains, vegetables, and legumes. It encourages the consumption of healthy fats like olive oil, nuts, and seeds, lean proteins such as fish and poultry, and plenty of vegetables.
The diet incorporates periods of intermittent fasting, including Mosley’s 5:2 approach, where individuals eat normally for five days a week and consume a reduced calorie intake (about 800 calories) on the other two days. Portion control is emphasised to manage calorie intake.
Meals are designed to be nutritionally balanced, including a mix of proteins, fats, and complex carbohydrates, to keep blood sugar levels stable and provide sustained energy.
IS THE BLOOD SUGAR DIET TREND NEW?
The blood sugar diet is nothing new. The diet is based on well established, evidence based principles that nutrition experts have been recommending for years.
WHAT FOODS ARE GOOD FOR BALANCING BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS?
All carbohydrate foods break down into simple sugars, but the speed at which they break down varies significantly. Fast release carbohydrates break down quickly into simple sugars, creating a blood sugar spike, followed by a rapid drop. On the other hand, slow release carbohydrates provide a more sustained release of energy. The glycemic index rates carbohydrate foods on how rapidly they break down into simple sugars. You can learn more in our guide: The Glycemic Index: What You Need To Know.
Many people base their meals on fast release, starchy carbohydrates such as bread, pasta or noodles, but this doesn’t support stable blood glucose levels. Aim to reduce starchy carbohydrate intake and instead, fill half of your plate with a variety of fibre rich vegetables. Try roasted Mediterranean vegetables, spicy stir fries with fibre rich ingredients such as broccoli, sprouts, and leafy greens like kale, spinach and Swiss chard.
Focussing on moderate portions of low glycemic carbohydrates, and eating protein and healthy fats alongside carbohydrates, is key. Eating carbohydrates with fat and protein can reduce the speed at which the sugars released from carbohydrate foods is released into the bloodstream.
DOES DRINKING MORE WATER HELP BLOOD SUGAR BALANCE?
Yes, drinking more water can help balance blood sugar. Staying hydrated supports the kidneys in excreting excess sugar through urine, which can help lower blood sugar levels. Water also helps maintain optimal blood volume, ensuring that glucose is distributed more effectively throughout the body. Keeping your body well hydrated supports metabolic function and help maintain more stable blood sugar levels throughout the day.
5 EASY WAYS TO BALANCE YOUR BLOOD SUGAR
EAT BALANCED MEALS
Combining protein, healthy fats, and fibre rich foods with carbohydrates slows down glucose absorption, preventing blood sugar spikes. Read our guide to creating balanced meals. Avoid eating high glycemic carbohydrates on their own.
MODERATE PORTION SIZES
Eating smaller portions of carbohydrates helps avoid overwhelming the body’s insulin response and maintains steadier blood sugar levels. Paying attention to portion sizes and eating slowly can prevent overeating and blood sugar imbalances.
EXERCISE REGULARLY
Engaging in regular physical activity, such as walking, strength training, or aerobics, improves insulin sensitivity and helps muscles use glucose more efficiently, reducing blood sugar levels.
AVOID SUGAR
Sugary foods and beverages cause rapid spikes in blood sugar. Avoid sweets, cakes, biscuits and other high sugar foods as well as fruit juices and fizzy drinks. Read our article on how to tell how much sugar is in your food.
MANAGE STRESS
Chronic stress triggers the release of cortisol, which can raise blood sugar levels. Practices like meditation, deep breathing, and yoga can help manage stress and keep blood sugar in check.
WORK WITH US
We are a team of qualified nutritionists who specialise in weight loss. If you’re ready to overcome your weight challenges, achieve your goal weight and maintain it long term, we can help. You can use this link to book in for a complimentary call today. This is an opportunity to talk through your challenges with a member of our team and decide together whether one of our Intelligent Weight Loss programmes is right for you. Or contact us to request a copy of our brochure and we will get back to you soon.